AMERICAN WORDS VS ENGLISH WORDS
American | English |
ash-can | dust-bin |
ash-cart | dust-cart |
ashman | dustman |
backyard | garden |
baggage | luggage |
baggage-car | luggage-van |
ballast (railroad) | metal |
barbershop | barber’s-shop |
bath-robe | dressing-gown |
bath-tub | bath |
beet | beet-root |
bid (noun) | tender |
bill-board | hoarding |
boarder | paying-guest |
boardwalk (seaside) | promenade |
boot | high-boot |
brakeman | brakesman |
bumper (car) | buffer |
bureau | chest of drawers |
calendar (court) | cause-list |
campaign (political) | canvass |
can (noun) | tin |
candy | sweets |
cane | stick |
canned-goods | tinned-goods |
car (railroad) | carriage, van or waggon |
checkers (game) | draughts |
chicken-yard | fowl-run |
chief-clerk | head-clerk |
chief-of-police | chief-constable |
city-editor | chief-reporter |
city-ordinance | by-law |
clipping (newspaper) | cutting |
closed-season | close-season |
coal | coals |
coal-oil | paraffin |
collar-button | stud |
commission-merchant | factor, or commission-agent |
commutation-ticket | season-ticket |
conductor (of a train) | guard |
corn | maize, or Indian corn |
corner (of a street) | crossing |
corn-meal | Indian meal |
counterfeiter | coiner |
cow-catcher | plough |
cracker | biscuit |
crazy-bone | funny-bone |
cross-tie | sleeper |
crystal (watch) | watch-glass |
department-store | stores |
derby (hat) | bowler |
dime-novel | penny-dreadful |
district (political) | division |
druggist | chemist |
drug-store | chemist’s shop |
drummer | bagman |
dry-goods-store | draper’s-shop |
editorial (noun) | leader, or leading-article |
elevator | lift |
elevator-boy | lift-man |
enlisted-man | private-soldier |
excursionist | tripper |
ferns | bracken |
filing-cabinet | nest-of-drawers |
fire-department | fire-brigade |
fish-dealer | fishmonger |
floor-walker | shop-walker |
fraternal-order | friendly-society |
freight | goods |
freight-agent | goods-manager |
freight-car | goods-waggon |
freight-elevator | hoist |
frog (railway) | crossing-plate |
garters (men’s) | sock-suspenders |
gasoline | petrol |
grade (railroad) | gradient |
grain | corn |
grain-broker | corn-factor |
groceries | stores |
hardware-dealer | ironmonger |
headliner | topliner |
hod-carrier | hodman |
hog-pen | piggery |
hood (automobile) | bonnet |
hospital (private) | nursing-home |
huckster | coster (monger) |
hunting | shooting |
Indian | Red Indian |
Indian Summer | |
instalment-business | credit-trade |
instalment-plan | hire-purchase plan |
internal-revenue | inland-revenue |
janitor | caretaker, or porter |
laborer | navvy |
legal-holiday | bank-holiday |
letter-box | pillar-box |
letter-carrier | postman |
locomotive engineer | engine-driver |
long-distance-call | trunk-call |
lumber | deals |
lumber-yard | timber-yard |
mad | angry |
mantelpiece | chimney-piece |
Methodist | Wesleyan |
molasses | treacle |
monkey-wrench | spanner |
moving-picture-theatre | cinema, or picture-palace |
necktie | tie |
news-dealer | news-agent |
newspaper-man | pressman, or journalist |
notions | small-wares |
oatmeal | porridge |
officeholder | public-servant |
orchestra (seats in a theatre) | stalls |
outbuildings (farm) | offices |
overcoat | great-coat |
package | parcel |
parlor | drawing-room |
parlor-car | saloon-carriage |
patrolman (police) | constable |
pay-day | wage-day |
peanut | monkey-nut |
pen-point | nib |
period (punctuation) | full-stop |
pitcher | jug |
plant (industrial) | works |
poorhouse | workhouse |
post-paid | post-free |
potpie | pie |
prepaid | carriage-paid |
press (printing) | machine |
program (of a meeting) | agenda |
public-school | board-school |
quotation-marks | inverted-commas |
railroad | railway 1 |
railroad-man | railway-servant |
rails | line |
rare (of meat) | underdone |
receipts (in business) | takings |
Rhine-wine | Hock |
road-bed (railroad) | permanent-way |
road-repairer | road-mender |
roast | joint |
roll (of films) | spool |
roll-call | division |
rooster | cock |
round-trip-ticket | return-ticket |
saleswoman | shop-assistant |
saloon | public-house |
scarf-pin | tie-pin |
scow | lighter |
sewerage | drains |
shirtwaist | blouse |
shoe | boot |
shoemaker | bootmaker |
shoe-shine | boot-polish |
shoestring | bootlace |
shoe-tree | boot-tree |
sick | ill |
sidewalk | footpath, or pavement |
silver (collectively) | plate |
sled | sledge |
sleigh | sledge |
soft-drinks | minerals |
smoking-room | smoke-room |
spigot (or faucet) | tap |
sponge (surgical) | tap |
stem-winder | keyless-watch |
stockholder | shareholder |
stocks | shares |
store-fixtures | shop-fittings |
street-cleaner | crossing-sweeper |
street-railway | tramway |
subway | tube, or underground |
suspenders (men’s) | braces |
sweater | jersey |
switch (noun, railway) | points |
switch (verb, railway) | shunt |
taxes (municipal) | rates |
taxpayer (local) | ratepayer |
tenderloin (of beef) | under-cut, or fillet |
ten-pins | nine-pins |
terminal (railroad) | terminus |
thumb-tack | drawing-office |
ticket-office | booking-office |
tinner | tinker |
tin-roof | leads |
track (railroad) | line |
trained-nurse | hospital-nurse |
transom (of door) | fanlight |
trolley-car | tramcar |
truck (vehicle) | lorry |
truck (of a railroad car) | bogie |
typewriter (operator) | typist |
typhoid-fever | enteric |
undershirt | vest |
vaudeville-theatre | music-hall |
vest | waistcoat |
warden (of a prison) | governor |
warehouse | stores |
wash-rag | face-cloth |
wash-stand | wash-hand-stand |
waste-basket | waste-paper-basket |
whippletree | splinter-bar |
witness-stand | witness-box |
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