Wednesday, 18 June 2008

ENGLISH VS AMERICAN


AMERICAN WORDS VS ENGLISH WORDS

American

English

ash-can

dust-bin

ash-cart

dust-cart

ashman

dustman

backyard

garden

baggage

luggage

baggage-car

luggage-van

ballast (railroad)

metal

barbershop

barber’s-shop

bath-robe

dressing-gown

bath-tub

bath

beet

beet-root

bid (noun)

tender

bill-board

hoarding

boarder

paying-guest

boardwalk (seaside)

promenade

boot

high-boot

brakeman

brakesman

bumper (car)

buffer

bureau

chest of drawers

calendar (court)

cause-list

campaign (political)

canvass

can (noun)

tin

candy

sweets

cane

stick

canned-goods

tinned-goods

car (railroad)

carriage, van or waggon

checkers (game)

draughts

chicken-yard

fowl-run

chief-clerk

head-clerk

chief-of-police

chief-constable

city-editor

chief-reporter

city-ordinance

by-law

clipping (newspaper)

cutting

closed-season

close-season

coal

coals

coal-oil

paraffin

collar-button

stud

commission-merchant

factor, or commission-agent

commutation-ticket

season-ticket

conductor (of a train)

guard

corn

maize, or Indian corn

corner (of a street)

crossing

corn-meal

Indian meal

counterfeiter

coiner

cow-catcher

plough

cracker

biscuit

crazy-bone

funny-bone

cross-tie

sleeper

crystal (watch)

watch-glass

department-store

stores

derby (hat)

bowler

dime-novel

penny-dreadful

district (political)

division

druggist

chemist

drug-store

chemist’s shop

drummer

bagman

dry-goods-store

draper’s-shop

editorial (noun)

leader, or leading-article

elevator

lift

elevator-boy

lift-man

enlisted-man

private-soldier

excursionist

tripper

ferns

bracken

filing-cabinet

nest-of-drawers

fire-department

fire-brigade

fish-dealer

fishmonger

floor-walker

shop-walker

fraternal-order

friendly-society

freight

goods

freight-agent

goods-manager

freight-car

goods-waggon

freight-elevator

hoist

frog (railway)

crossing-plate

garters (men’s)

sock-suspenders

gasoline

petrol

grade (railroad)

gradient

grain

corn

grain-broker

corn-factor

groceries

stores

hardware-dealer

ironmonger

headliner

topliner

hod-carrier

hodman

hog-pen

piggery

hood (automobile)

bonnet

hospital (private)

nursing-home

huckster

coster (monger)

hunting

shooting

Indian

Red Indian

Indian Summer

St. Martin’s Summer

instalment-business

credit-trade

instalment-plan

hire-purchase plan

internal-revenue

inland-revenue

janitor

caretaker, or porter

laborer

navvy

legal-holiday

bank-holiday

letter-box

pillar-box

letter-carrier

postman

locomotive engineer

engine-driver

long-distance-call

trunk-call

lumber

deals

lumber-yard

timber-yard

mad

angry

mantelpiece

chimney-piece

Methodist

Wesleyan

molasses

treacle

monkey-wrench

spanner

moving-picture-theatre

cinema, or picture-palace

necktie

tie

news-dealer

news-agent

newspaper-man

pressman, or journalist

notions

small-wares

oatmeal

porridge

officeholder

public-servant

orchestra (seats in a theatre)

stalls

outbuildings (farm)

offices

overcoat

great-coat

package

parcel

parlor

drawing-room

parlor-car

saloon-carriage

patrolman (police)

constable

pay-day

wage-day

peanut

monkey-nut

pen-point

nib

period (punctuation)

full-stop

pitcher

jug

plant (industrial)

works

poorhouse

workhouse

post-paid

post-free

potpie

pie

prepaid

carriage-paid

press (printing)

machine

program (of a meeting)

agenda

public-school

board-school

quotation-marks

inverted-commas

railroad

railway 1

railroad-man

railway-servant

rails

line

rare (of meat)

underdone

receipts (in business)

takings

Rhine-wine

Hock

road-bed (railroad)

permanent-way

road-repairer

road-mender

roast

joint

roll (of films)

spool

roll-call

division

rooster

cock

round-trip-ticket

return-ticket

saleswoman

shop-assistant

saloon

public-house

scarf-pin

tie-pin

scow

lighter

sewerage

drains

shirtwaist

blouse

shoe

boot

shoemaker

bootmaker

shoe-shine

boot-polish

shoestring

bootlace

shoe-tree

boot-tree

sick

ill

sidewalk

footpath, or pavement

silver (collectively)

plate

sled

sledge

sleigh

sledge

soft-drinks

minerals

smoking-room

smoke-room

spigot (or faucet)

tap

sponge (surgical)

tap

stem-winder

keyless-watch

stockholder

shareholder

stocks

shares

store-fixtures

shop-fittings

street-cleaner

crossing-sweeper

street-railway

tramway

subway

tube, or underground

suspenders (men’s)

braces

sweater

jersey

switch (noun, railway)

points

switch (verb, railway)

shunt

taxes (municipal)

rates

taxpayer (local)

ratepayer

tenderloin (of beef)

under-cut, or fillet

ten-pins

nine-pins

terminal (railroad)

terminus

thumb-tack

drawing-office

ticket-office

booking-office

tinner

tinker

tin-roof

leads

track (railroad)

line

trained-nurse

hospital-nurse

transom (of door)

fanlight

trolley-car

tramcar

truck (vehicle)

lorry

truck (of a railroad car)

bogie

typewriter (operator)

typist

typhoid-fever

enteric

undershirt

vest

vaudeville-theatre

music-hall

vest

waistcoat

warden (of a prison)

governor

warehouse

stores

wash-rag

face-cloth

wash-stand

wash-hand-stand

waste-basket

waste-paper-basket

whippletree

splinter-bar

witness-stand

witness-box



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